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Just Another SendOutCards Sunset!

Where Heaven and Earth Meet~ photo by Chris Tatro (www.sendoutcards.com/site)

Where Heaven and Earth Meet~ photo by Chris Tatro (www.sendoutcards.com/site)

Chris and I watched an other-worldly sunset before viewing the Olympic Opening Cermonies on Friday night (8/8/08). What do you wanna bet that a bunch of our friends get a sendcoutcard of this same photo in their snail-mailboxes? I wish I could see all the faces when they open ‘em up.

Speaking of surprised faces, I have to say that both he and I were transported to yet another realm of limitless awe while we watched the Beijing Olympics. Never mind all the incredible Chinese fireworks, we both just felt privileged to witness the opening act: 2,008 Fou drummers pounding their hearts out as one.

And when the lights went out, oh my god! There were 2,008 x 2 (4,016) disembodied glowing red drumsticks, dancing like huge synchronized fireflies! Wave after wave of thunderous sound touched off unspeakably deep emotions! We were both speechless for the entire performance—not something that happens very often, at least not on my end. Generally speaking, I tend to voice my emotions.

The following text describing the Olympic Opening Ceremony is a slightly tweaked version of kewen’s post, dated August 9, called “A Grandeur Ceremony For the World“.

The Opening

“The star was a drum called Fou which can be traced all the way back to the Xia and Shang dynasties (2070BC-1046BC).”  Traditionally, the instrument was made of fired clay or bronze and “resembled an ancient storage vessel, commonly seen in museums and dating from the same period”.

The 2,008 Fou drums of the opening ceremony “formed a matrix that occupied both sides of the arena, leaving only the central rectangle empty”.

Naturally, these were not your regular square drums—electronically altered is more like it. The top emitted light from within, as did the two sticks. When the legion of robe-clad drummers beat their instruments, “gargantuan words and shapes appeared, such as the countdown numbers”—all enhanced with the effect of sweeping spot lights.

At the heart of this number was traditional Chinese group calisthenics. “But the high-tech upgrade gave it a palpable surprise: No more flipping of cards; no more human bodies forming gigantic flower petals. It was art steeped in 3,000 years of history.” (Thank-you ://URLFAN for sending me to kewen’s post.)

And is there more about the Fou? Perhaps from a Chinese perspective? Sad to say, just a bit from shove it is all I found:

Very few people would recognize the Fou, inside or outside of China. To tell the truth, this square drum used in the opening ceremony was a modern variation of an ancient instrument called Fou.

Gilded bronze Fou in the Shanghai Museum

Furthermore, Fou was not made for the express purpose of beating on. Actually, it was designed to store large amounts of liquid, like rice wine or sesame oil. Since most were constructed of fired clay, few have remained intact after thousands of years; but the Shanghai Museum houses a bronze Fou covered in gold—no doubt an up-scale version used by an aristocrat.

And now, folks, I am offering the remainder of this explanation of the Fou Drum exactly how I found it.

The square shape of Fou is also not uncommon. Following must be the one that inspired the design used in the opening ceremony. It is unearthed at 1978 from Zeng Houyi Tomb of Hubei Province. The Fou shown here has two layers. Ice or hotwater can be put in between the layers to keep the wine cool or warm. if you happen to have a similar Fou today, you can show it off as an wine chiller or a buffet service table.

Then how did the Fou become a music instrument? Very simple. When you are drinking high and you want to sing, what will you do? Grab anything you can reach and make beat. Even in today’s party, people often hit the cup with a fork to call the attentions. Due to the convenience of the Fou in a banquet, it is natrually became the instrument of choice for casual music. However, the sound is not drum-like as you can try yourself with a pot filled with water.

The Fou used in the opening ceremony is indeed quite a departure from the original Fou. First, it is in fact a drum, or a Fou-shaped drum. If you hit a Fou with the force shown by the actors, the Fou will be pieces. Second, Fou was not considered a real music instrument, or a musician’s instrument, even in its hay days. However, it is often used to show the warm welcome of the host in a party.

And that is exactly what the Chinese tried to do with much gusto—welcome the World to their party. Speaking from the upper part of the state of California, Chris and I felt the gusto. Thank-you, China!

Happy Tales,

Laura signing off

p.s. Sad to say, Beijing air quality took its first great toll in the Summer Games. Only 90 of the 143 Olympic cyclists were able to finish the “first serious endurance race“. (Let’s hope for some cleansing rain.)

Square Fou storage vessel/drum

Treading Water—the Newest Olympic Sport?

Greetings from Mount Shasta! If you would like a real greeting card, the kind that you can hold in your hand, just say the word and I’ll get the Great Printer of SendOutCards right on it. Yesterday’s clear sunset (above) has set the tone for today. We are so grateful for clean air!

Speaking of which, it is time to check-in on our friendly, neighborhood pollution monitoring station in Weed: WOW! I’m excited! There’s a new kid on the block and it offers real-time info! Hourly Air Quality Data (unit 92 in Fort Jones, unit 93 in Weed)

What about our friends in Beijing, though? Has James Reynolds of the BBC updated his pollution readings? Answer: No, today’s thoughts from James are more concerned with freedom in China or the lack thereof. Not that this isn’t a worthy subject. It’s just that I am still intent on finding out how the Olympic athletes are simmering in that wet stir fry of Nitrogen Oxides, ozone and small particle pollution.

Not so good, if you ask Erin Smart, a fencer on the U.S. Olympic Team. Fine, if you ask U.S. weightlifter, Carissa Gump. Both have asthma but will be thankfully competing indoors. The I.O.C. (International Olympic Committee) has promised to postpone outdoor endurance competitions if the pollution levels get too bad.

Bad is an oh-so-relative term. Just whose Bad will the Olympic Committee be using? Beijing monitoring stations that don’t measure Nitrogen Oxide levels? Beijing levels that back in ’06 dropped the two lowest scores from their data collecting?

In my mind, folks, it pretty much comes down to this: Will the I.O.C. let the Chinese save face at the expense of the athletes? Speaking of which, the athletes are packing some serious heat—everything from specially designed filter masks to air purifiers, asthma puffers, eye drops, nasal sprays and throat lozenges. I guess all the efforts to spin air quality are not fazing participants overly much.

The fact is, U.S. runners are training at the seaside; ‘Ruskies’ are staying indoors; Japanese Olympians have been fitted with industrial grade face masks; ‘Ausies’ are flying in at the last minute and at least half are skipping Friday’s auspicious opening ceremonies (8/8/08).

To make everything more interesting, Beijing forecasters are predicting rain for the next few days. Moisture from the heavens is expected to do one of two things—either clean the air nicely, or rain-out the opening ceremony entirely:

“We estimate two or three typhoons will hit China’s coastal areas during the Games,” said Qiao Lin , a senior weather official at the China Meteorological Administration. “They might have Olympic Village, Hong Kong and Shanghai in their paths. We will closely monitor and issue early warnings if they do develop into a substantial threat.”

That’s enough from the weather-woman. Could we hear from Zhang Qiang, the Beijing weather manipulation official? How about draining those typhoons with a little sexy cloud seeding, baby? Not to worry, Zhang Qiang assures us; her team is quite prepared to intervene in the weather for the opening ceremony with cloud seeding if necessary.

Cloud Seeding? Typhoons? Holy Deluge times three! Me thinks the athletes should have brought inner tubes, blow up rafts and life-jackets in their carry-ons, instead of all that breathing gear.

In the meantime, monitoring is still an ugly word: Beijing’s air-pollution index for this Monday rose above the World Health Organization recommended maximum for the first time in four days. (Bernardo De Niz/Bloomberg News)

Bernardo De Niz/Bloomberg News
Having breathed a lot of awful air lately, it all looks rather glum to me. Sad to say, everything might boil down to an unbiased reading of convoluted pollution levels or three of your ordinary typhoons. Nothing much can be done about acts of god/Buddha etc., but, as for air quality, perhaps we should have loaned the Chinese one of our three state-of-the-art air monitors.
Here’s an example of real time data from Pollution monitoring station #93, more affectionately known as Weed, California. Happy to say, that anyone with free internet access can get a reading at any time, compliments of Homeland Security.
Air Quality Index – Current Conditions
µg/m³ 0 40.0 80.0 175.0 300.0 500.0
1 HR 4.0 µg/m³
Good Moderate Unhealthy Sensitive Unhealthy Very Unhealthy Hazardous
24 HR 8.0 µg/m³
µg/m³ 0 15.4 40.4 65.4 150.4 250.4

Our Summer of the Orange Sun

SendOutCards with Chris is a click away. I promise he has all the information about opportunities and more. He can even help you create your own sendoutcard with a personalized greeting.

Speaking of which, greetings from Laura in Mount Shasta. Way way up in Northern California, we know how we feel, but let’s see what the experts are telling us. As of 8:30 A.M., AQI (AIr Quality Index) levels for Siskiyou County are as follows: unhealthy, unhealthy, unhealthy and unreported: Weed 137, Yreka 192, Fort Jones 193 with Happy Camp a blank. Happy Camp (in the midst of many fires) is often not reported. I don’t know if that means the little town has broken its pollution meter or is too busy to bother.

Next we have the statewide fire map. It’s kind of boring, though.

For color, smoke and flames with an interactive punch, I always head for the WunderMap. After moving the satellite across the U.S. to the State of Jefferson, I click on the options: Map, Satellite, Hybrid and Terrain to get a good view of the fires in relation to highways, byways, land formations and cities. All that smoke over our area today looks black and thick, which it is. Chris’s brother flew over Mount Shasta when the smoke was blowing our way and said that’s exactly how everything looked at three thousand feet—horribly horribly black.

I am so grateful that I don’t have to work outdoors. The poor Olympic athletes! Let’s check in on the air they are sucking down their lungs. Our friends at the Wall Street Journal sum everything up quite nicely: China is encouraging the arriving athletes not to believe their own stinging eyes. Here is a strange analogy from Du Shaozhong, the deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Environment Protection Bureau: “It is quite natural,” he told reporters. “For example, when you are taking a bath in the bathroom, you are unable to see the one opposite us. It does not mean there is pollution.”

In other words, soupy skies and stinging eyes are not proof of pollution. The Chinese deputy director goes on to say that we should base our judgments on Chinese collected data, instead of the color of the sky. For some reason (cough cough), there is very little trustworthy data. Could it be that the government has manipulated the sacred data by moving polling stations to less-polluted areas and changing the way it measures pollutants? (cough cough?)

The Chinese officials promised the air would be good way back when they bid for the Olympic Games, but it doesn’t look like they are going to be able to keep their promise. According to BBC weather forecaster Dan Corbett, meteorological patterns in Beijing over the summer are not conducive to dispersing pollution, with high pressure and inversion layers common.

Graphic

“It is like taking a pan of soup off the hob. It steams, but put a lid on it and everything just sits under the lid.”

Here’s the thing in a nutshell, Folks: Beijing is used to telling people that gray is blue, but this is not going to work as well as it used to. For the Chinese officials, though, it’s business as usual. I’m wondering if they’ve forgotten about the 20,000 foreign reporters in Beijing, the 11,000 Olympic athletes and their trainers, the million or so attendees, not to mention the gazillions who are watching on tube. How many of these folks can be coerced into saying or believing those blue sky day fairy tales?

It’s true that there is very little independent monitoring of Beijing’s air quality, but the BBC has been conducting air tests with a handheld device over the past three weeks, and so far only six of 21 days have met the World Health Organization’s standard for particulate matter. Where, on where are the test results conducted by the International Olympic Committee? (cough cough cough)

Beijing air quality

Alexander F. Yuan / Associated Pre